efflorescence

英 [ˌefləˈresns]

美 [ˌefləˈresns]

n.  全盛期; 最高潮期; (砖、岩石等表面的)风化物

复数：efflorescences　

化学

COCA.37603

牛津词典

noun

• 全盛期；最高潮期
  the most developed stage of sth
• （砖、岩石等表面的）风化物
  the powder which appears on the surface of bricks, rocks, etc. when water evaporates

英英释义

noun

• a powdery deposit on a surface
  Synonym:bloom
• the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms
  Synonym:blossomingfloweringflorescenceinflorescenceanthesis
• any red eruption of the skin
  Synonym:rashroseolaskin rash
• the period of greatest prosperity or productivity
  Synonym:flowerprimepeakheydaybloomblossomflush

双语例句

• Biotic activities had great influence on mineral efflorescence, filtering, and deposition.
  生物活动对矿石的风化、淋滤和沉积都有很大的影响。
• The period of literary and artistic efflorescence has come.
  文艺创作的繁盛时期已经来到。
• Water Guard prevents water absorption, algae growth, efflorescence and is also UV resistant.
  它可防止水份吸收、藻类生长、风化，也能抗防紫外线。
• Because of the clear systematically variability of strength, deformation, efflorescence of rock slag mixture, its engineering property has not been systematically studied.
  基于山渣料具有强度特性、变形特性、风化程度等变异性大的特点，公路建设中对其工程特性缺乏系统地认识。
• Architecture, sculpture, painting, music, and poetry, may truly be called the efflorescence of civilized life.
  建筑、雕塑、绘画、音乐与诗歌，可真正称为人类步入文明社会的产物。
• The red mud mortar efflorescence can be inhibited by mixing red mud with phosphorous slag, blast furnace slag or fly ash, especially when mixing red mud and fly ash. ( 4) The mortar carbonation resistance was decreased with red mud.
  赤泥与磷渣、矿渣或粉煤灰复掺能抑制赤泥砂浆泛碱，其中赤泥与粉煤灰复掺对砂浆泛碱抑制作用最为明显。（4）赤泥的掺入使砂浆的抗碳化能力降低。
• Efflorescence makes it hard for meteorites to stay in densely populated areas, Hu explained, but they could last for millions of years in Antarctica's dry, cold weather.
  风化作用使陨石很难在人口稠密的地方存在，但是却可以在南极干燥、寒冷的气候里存在几百万年，胡解释道。
• The researchers had difficulty dealing with salt efflorescence, the white scabs caused by the buildup of crystallized salts and the enormous amount of gelatine glue remaining on the pulled-off murals.
  研究者们遇到的难题是，如何处理盐霜（由盐的结晶堆积成白色似类疥癣的物质）、以及大量残存在已取下壁画上的动物胶。
• Manufacturing failed to compensate for the losses, even if a cultural efflorescence led by the Beatles accompanied the economic woes.
  尽管披头士在经济萧条时引领了一场文化繁荣，制造业仍无法弥补这种损失。
• The higher efflorescence degree of coal gangue, the more mass of dissolution releasing inorganic salt contamination, and the more fresh mix coal gangue release mass of fluorid ( F-), consumed oxygen ( OC) and total iron ( Fe).
  煤矸石风化程度越高，溶解释放的无机盐类污染物量越多，新鲜混合煤矸石溶解释放出较高的氟化物（F-）、耗氧量（OC）和总铁（Fe）；