perspiration

英 [ˌpɜːspəˈreɪʃn]

美 [ˌpɜːrspəˈreɪʃn]

n.  汗; 汗珠; 排汗; 出汗

CET6TOEFL医学

BNC.16014 / COCA.14005

牛津词典

noun

• 汗；汗珠
  drops of liquid that form on your skin when you are hot
  1. Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead.
     他的前额上挂着汗珠。
  2. Her skin was damp with perspiration.
     她的皮肤上汗津津的。
• 排汗；出汗
  the act of perspiring
  1. Perspiration cools the skin in hot weather.
     热天出汗可使皮肤降温。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 汗；汗珠
  Perspirationis the liquid which comes out on the surface of your skin when you are hot or frightened.
  1. His hands were wet with perspiration.
     他双手被汗水浸湿了。
  2. ...night sweats and excessive perspiration.
     夜间盗汗和出汗过多

英英释义

noun

• salty fluid secreted by sweat glands
  1. sweat poured off his brow
  Synonym:sweatsudor
• the process of the sweat glands of the skin secreting a salty fluid
  1. perspiration is a homeostatic process
  Synonym:sweatingdiaphoresissudationhidrosis

双语例句

• Chantal was writhing in pain and bathed in perspiration.
  夏恩托痛苦地翻来覆去，汗水淋淋。
• The person loses large amounts of body water and salt in perspiration.
  该人在出汗过程中，失去大量体内水分和盐分。
• They wore lightweight, suits and soft straw hats, and their shirts were wilted with perspiration.
  他们穿着轻便的衣服，戴着软草帽，衬衫被汗水弄皱了。
• Perspiration and harvesting are a close pair; ideals and struggle are an intimate couple.
  汗水和收获是最忠实的伙伴，理想和奋斗是最亲密的情侣。
• Perspiration is the perfect combination of mosquito attractants – moisture and odors.
  汗液是蚊子吸引剂潮湿和气味的完美结合。
• Inspiration and perspiration are the ingredients of success.
  灵感和汗水是成功的要素。
• His forehead was dripping with perspiration.
  他额上在淌汗。
• Decidedly," said Danglars, with the perspiration on his forehead," I must be under arrest.
  一定是的了！“腾格拉尔说，额头上直冒出汗来，”我准是被捕了。
• This is similar of how you body, skin, and perspiration work together to cool your body.
  这和我们人体是散热是一样的，身体、皮肤和汗液共同作用达到排汗降温的效果。
• Sweat glands bring down internal temperature through perspiration while ridding the body of the waste fluids urea and lactate.
  汗腺通过排汗降低我们的体内温度，并同时排泄掉身体里多余的尿素和乳汁。