transom

英 [ˈtrænsəm]

美 [ˈtrænsəm]

n.  (门窗上端的)横档，横楣

第三人称单数：transoms　复数：transoms　

医学

BNC.41918 / COCA.17684

牛津词典

noun

• （门窗上端的）横档，横楣
  a bar of wood or stone across the top of a door or window
• （门窗上端的）横档，横楣
  a bar of wood or stone across the top of a door or window

英英释义

noun

• a horizontal crosspiece across a window or separating a door from a window over it
  Synonym:traverse
• a window above a door that is usually hinged to a horizontal crosspiece over the door
  Synonym:transom windowfanlight

双语例句

• This paper establishes the fatigue stress spectrum of the transom and the bottom chord of a bridge over the Yellow River based on the measured stress and confirms the residual fatigue life by using mathematical model of existed steel bridge fatigue life.
  以黄河某大桥的实测应力为基准，建立其横梁、下弦杆的疲劳应力谱，并运用既有钢桥疲劳寿命的数学模型确定其剩余疲劳寿命。
• The transom condition for high-speed displacement ships is discussed.
  讨论了高速排水型船舶的方尾条件。
• The numerical simulation of wave patterns and calculation of wave resistance, characterized by a high order panel method based on NURBS ( non uniform rational B splines), for high speed displacement ships with transom stern are studied in this paper.
  探讨了基于NURBS（non-UniformRationalB-splines，非均匀有理B样条）的高阶面元法的高速排水型方尾船舶兴波波形数值模拟与兴波阻力计算问题。
• Experiment Study and Numerical Calculation of Hydrodynamic Forces and Moments Acting on the High Speed Transom Stern Ships Running Obliquely
  高速方尾船斜航状态的水动力试验研究和数值计算
• Comparison are given via our recent work by increasing transom immersion with prototype experiment.
  给出近期设计实践中增加沉深后的改型和原型试验的比较结果。
• A light appeared through the transom overhead.
  一束灯光从门头上的气窗里透了出来。
• Modified forms of transom conditions are presented and one of them appears to be more effective and stable in the numerical implementation of transom conditions.
  给出了方尾条件的若干改进形式，其中一种在数值实现方尾条件时显得更加有效和稳定。
• The hull form of low resistance, energy saving, transom stern, out turning propeller, twin skeg, fast speed passenger vessel has been successfully developed through optimizing the hull, the bulbous bow and the twin skeg.
  通过对主船体的优化、球艏的优化及双尾鳍的优化，开发成功了低阻节能的方尾、球艏、外旋桨双尾鳍快速客船船型。
• A window above a door and hinged to a transom.
  门上的一个窗户，人们用铰链把它和门楣连在一起的。
• The effect on the tower and its transom inclination of surface horizontal strain is comparatively smaller.
  同时，地表水平变形对高压线塔倾斜度及横担歪斜度影响相对较小。